Do Braces Hurt?

One of the most common concerns people have about dental braces is whether they cause pain or discomfort. The good news is that braces themselves do not hurt when they are applied to the teeth, so there is no need to be anxious. However, it is normal to experience mild soreness or discomfort for a few days after the orthodontic wire is engaged into the brackets.

There are two main types of fixed dental braces used for teeth realignment: ceramic fixed braces and metal fixed braces. Both types consist of brackets that are attached to each tooth and an archwire that the orthodontist fits into the brackets to gently move the teeth into proper alignment. Elastic or wire ties are often used to hold the wire in place. Some orthodontists may use self-ligating brackets, which eliminate the need for rubber or wire ties to secure the wire.

Fixed dental braces are effective for treating various malocclusions, including overbite, underbite, crossbite, and overcrowding. In cases of overcrowding, the orthodontist may recommend extracting teeth to create enough space for proper alignment.

Here’s what you can expect when getting braces:

Placement day: The process of placing braces is painless. Eating may take longer as you adjust to wearing braces, and your teeth may feel more sensitive than usual. It is advisable to stick to a softer, more liquid-based diet for the first few days.

Two days after placement: Some discomfort can be expected as the teeth start adjusting to the braces, archwire, and elastic bands. Your orthodontist will provide relief wax to alleviate any irritation on the inner cheeks and lips. Over-the-counter pain medication can be taken as directed for mild soreness.

Five days after placement: By this time, any initial discomfort should have subsided, and eating should be easier. While certain hard foods may still be challenging, you can resume a normal diet.

Orthodontic appointments: Regular visits to the orthodontist are necessary for archwire changes, adjustments to the braces, and changing rubber or metal ties. These adjustments apply gentle pressure to gradually move the teeth into alignment. There may be slight discomfort in the days following an adjustment, but it will fade quickly.

Managing discomfort: Over-the-counter pain medication and orthodontic relief wax can provide relief for mild soreness and discomfort. Chewing sugar-free gum can also help increase blood flow, reduce discomfort, and potentially accelerate the teeth alignment process.

If you have any questions or concerns about orthodontic treatment, don’t hesitate to reach out to our office. We are here to assist you.